Just like humans, dermatitis is a common skin problem in dogs. It often leads to itching, redness, swelling, and discomfort.
If you're looking for an atopic dermatitis home remedy for your dog, there are several ways to help manage the condition at home.
Many pet owners now use CBD as a natural supplement to support their dog's skin health alongside veterinary care.
Thanks to its anti-inflammatory and calming properties, CBD may help relieve dermatitis symptoms from the inside out while supporting healthier skin and potentially reducing future flare-ups.
What is Dermatitis
Dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin and is a general term used before a more specific diagnosis is made.
It can be caused by things like irritants, burns, allergens, injuries, or infections. Sometimes, it is also related to problems inside the body or overall health issues.
Dogs with dermatitis might itch, have flaky or red skin, thicker skin, an unusual smell, oily fur, or hairloss.
Atopic dermatitis, is a long-lasting, itchy skin problem that some dogs are born more likely to get because of their genes.
Any dog can get atopic dermatitis, but some breeds are more likely to have it because of their genetics. These include Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers, West Highland White Terriers, Boxers, Bulldogs, German Shepherds, and French Bulldogs.

A veterinarian needs to examine your dog to find the cause and recommend the right treatment.
Diagnosing atopic dermatitis takes time since there is no single test for it. Veterinarians usually figure it out by ruling out other common causes of itching, like flea allergies, food allergies, skin infections, or parasites such as mites.
Your vet will look at your dog's medical history, do a physical exam, and might suggest tests like skin scrapings, cytology, allergy testing, or a food elimination trial to help find the cause.
If other conditions are ruled out and your dog's symptoms match those of environmental allergies, the vet can diagnose atopic dermatitis.
What Are The Most Common Types of Dermatitis in Dogs?
There are several types of dermatitis that can affect dogs, each with a different underlying cause.
Atopic dermatitis is a genetic condition in which dogs develop allergic reactions to environmental triggers such as pollen, mold, or dust mites.
Flea allergy dermatitis is very common and happens when a dog reacts to proteins in flea saliva.
Dogs that live in warm, humid places or spend lots of time outside are more likely to get fleas. Using flea prevention all year, like vet-approved collars, topical treatments, or oral medications, helps lower the risk.
Contact dermatitis happens when a dog's skin touches something that irritates it or causes an allergic reaction.
Common triggers are plants like poison ivy, poison oak, and stinging nettles, along with lawn chemicals, fertilizers, de-icing salts, some shampoos, and cleaning products.
Food allergy dermatitis happens when a dog's immune system reacts to certain ingredients in their food.
The most common food allergens are proteins like beef, chicken, dairy, eggs, and lamb. Some dogs can also react to wheat, soy, or corn.
Acute moist dermatitis, commonly known as hot spots, occurs when excessive licking, scratching, or chewing damages the skin, creating painful, inflamed areas that can quickly become infected.

Symptoms of Dermatitis In Dogs
Dermatitis can show up differently depending on the cause, but most cases share a core set of visible signs. Owners often notice these symptoms before a vet confirms a diagnosis.
- Persistent itching, licking, or chewing
- Redness and inflammation of the skin
- Hair loss or thinning in affected areas
- Scaling, crusting, or flaking skin
- Hot spots (moist, raw, inflamed patches)
- Unusual odor from the skin
- Recurrent ear infections or redness
- Excessive scratching leading to open sores
If left unaddressed, constant scratching and chewing can break the skin barrier, making dogs prone to secondary bacterial or yeast infections. Because dermatitis has so many possible causes, a vet exam is usually needed to pinpoint the trigger and start the right treatment.
Dermatitis might range from mild to serious and, if left neglected, eventually can become debilitating.
It affects all dog breeds, but the most common cases include Beagles, Boxers, Shar-Peis, Bulldogs, Irish Setters, Dalmatians, and Retrievers.
Which Areas Are Affected by Dermatitis in Dogs
Dermatitis can show up anywhere on your dog’s body, but it usually appears in spots where the skin is sensitive, exposed to allergens, or often licked and scratched. The most common areas are:
- Around the anus
- Around the eyes and face
- Groin
- Between the toes and paws
- Underarms
- Ankles
- Muzzle
- Ears
Where the irritation shows up often depends on what’s causing it.
For example, environmental allergies usually affect the paws, face, belly, while flea allergy dermatitis often appears near the base of the tail and hindquarters.
Noticing where your dog’s symptoms show up can help your vet figure out the cause and suggest the best treatment.
3 Common Allergens That Cause Dermatitis in Dogs
Dogs often get dermatitis because of allergic reactions. Food allergies and flea bites can sometimes cause it, but airborn allergens are some of the most common reasons. These small particles can be inhaled or come into contact with your dog’s skin, which can cause their immune system to react too strongly.
1. Dust Mites
Dust mites are tiny creatures that live in household dust and eat dead skin cells from people and pets. Dogs allergic to dust mites may itch and have skin problems all year, especially when they are inside.
2. Pollen
Pollen is a fine powder produced by trees, grasses, and flowers. Dogs with pollen allergies often have more symptoms in the spring and fall, when there is more pollen in the air.
3. Mold
Mold grows well in damp, humid places and releases tiny spores into the air. These spores can cause allergies, leading to skin irritation and making dermatitis worse in dogs that are sensitive.
When a dog with allergies comes across one of these triggers, its immune system wrongly sees it as a danger. This leads to inflammation, which causes redness, swelling, itching, and irritation.
💡Some dogs are born with a higher likelihood of developing allergies, so they may develop dermatitis repeatedly when exposed to environmental triggers.
How To Treat Dermatitis in Dogs
Dermatitis will not heal on its own and will get worse if left untreated.
While it may be tempting to try home remedies or over-the-counter products, your first step should always be scheduling a visit with your veterinarian.
A vet can examine your dog, determine the underlying cause of the dermatitis, and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include:
- Prescription medications like steroids to reduce itching and inflammation, as well as antihistamines and other allergy medications.
- Antibiotics or antifungal medications if your dog has developed a secondary bacterial or yeast infection.
- Medicated shampoos or topical treatments to soothe irritated skin, remove allergens, and help the skin heal. These products usually have ingredients like chlorhexidine to control bacteria, miconazole or ketoconazole for yeast, oatmeal or aloe vera to soothe irritation, and ceramides to help repair the skin’s barrier.
- Parasite control if fleas, mites, or other external parasites are responsible for the skin irritation.
- Dietary changes or an elimination diet if a food allergy is suspected.
- Allergy management, which may involve allergy testing, immunotherapy, or reducing your dog's exposure to environmental allergens.
Once your veterinarian has identified the cause and started treatment, it's important to follow their instructions closely.
Even if your dog's skin begins to improve, stopping medication too early or switching treatments without veterinary guidance can cause symptoms to return or worsen.

If you're looking for additional support, some natural supplements like CBD may help promote skin comfort and support a healthy inflammatory response in certain dogs.
However, these products should complement your veterinarian's treatment plan, not replace it. Always check with your vet before introducing any new supplement, especially if your dog is already taking medication.
Natural Remedies That May Help Soothe Dog Dermatitis
Natural remedies can help support your dog's skin health and provide temporary relief from dryness, itching, and irritation.
However, they won't cure the underlying cause of dermatitis. Before trying any home remedy, consult your veterinarian to make sure it's appropriate for your dog's condition and won't interfere with any prescribed treatment.
Here are some of the most commonly used natural ingredients for supporting dogs with dermatitis:
| Natural Remedy | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Hemp Seed Oil | Rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids that help support the skin barrier and promote a healthy inflammatory response. |
| Shea Butter | Deeply moisturizes dry skin while helping soothe irritation and protect against environmental damage. |
| Coconut Oil | Helps hydrate dry, flaky skin and contains natural compounds with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. |
| Avocado Oil | Packed with vitamins and healthy fats that nourish the skin and may support collagen production. |
| Jojoba Oil | A lightweight moisturizer that closely resembles the skin's natural oils, helping reduce dryness without clogging pores. |
| Olive Leaf Extract | Contains natural antioxidants and antimicrobial compounds that may help support healthy skin. |
| Rosemary Extract | Rich in antioxidants and plant compounds that can help calm irritated skin. |
| Vitamin E | Supports skin repair, protects against oxidative stress, and helps maintain healthy skin cells. |
Most of these ingredients act as emollients, helping soften and moisturize the skin, while some also function as humectants, drawing moisture into the skin to reduce dryness.
Many also contain antioxidants and naturally occurring anti-inflammatory compounds that help support overall skin health.
💡Avoid using tea tree oil unless specifically directed by your veterinarian. Even diluted tea tree oil can be toxic to dogs if used incorrectly or ingested, making it unsuitable as a routine home remedy.
How Can CBD Help Dogs With Dermatitis
While hemp seed oil supports skin health through its fatty acid content, CBD oil is a different product. CBD is extracted from the flowers and leaves of the hemp plant and interacts with your dog's endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating inflammation, immune function, and skin health.
Although research is still evolving, early studies and anecdotal reports suggest that CBD may help:
- Promote a healthy inflammatory response.
- Reduce itching and skin discomfort.
- Support a calmer immune response to environmental allergens.
- Improve overall skin health when used alongside a veterinarian-approved treatment plan.
CBD should never replace veterinary care, but it may be a helpful addition for dogs with chronic dermatitis when recommended by your veterinarian.
Looking for a high-quality CBD oil for dogs?
Innovet's veterinarian-formulated CBD products are made with premium hemp extracts and are designed to support your dog's comfort, skin health, and overall well-being. They can be used alongside your vet's treatment plan to help your dog feel more comfortable during flare-ups.
Typical CBD Products for Dogs
CBD is available in several forms, each tailored to accommodate various canine needs and routines. The following overview summarizes the primary options and their respective functions.
Tinctures
Tinctures consist of pure CBD oil and are administered directly using a dropper. Sublingual administration, or placement under the tongue, enables rapid absorption through the mucous membranes. Tinctures also include hempseed oil, which supports immune health and promotes healthy skin.
→ Shop CBD Oil for Dogs
Capsules
Capsules may be administered by concealing them in a preferred food item, such as a cold cut or peanut butter. These capsules also contain hempseed powder, which supports immune system function.
→ Shop CBD Capsules for Dogs
Treats
CBD treats serve as both training rewards and dietary supplements, often formulated to address specific health conditions. For instance, products targeting inflammation may combine CBD with Boswellia and turmeric.
→ Shop Hemp Dog Vitamin Chews
CBD Dosage for Dogs With Dermatitis
The right CBD dose for your dog depends mostly on their weight and the severity of their symptoms.
| Symptom Severity | Recommended Dose |
|---|---|
| Mild to Moderate Symptoms | 0.25 mg of CBD per pound of body weight |
| Moderate to Severe Symptoms | 0.5 mg of CBD per pound of body weight |
If you want to use CBD to help your dog’s skin, it’s important to be consistent. Some dogs feel less itchy or uncomfortable after just a few days, but for others, it might take several weeks or even up to one or two months to see the best results.
This is especially true if your dog’s dermatitis is caused by long-term allergies or immune issues.
The appropriate CBD dosage depends on your dog's weight, the product's strength, and their individual needs. The table below provides general dosage examples to help you get started:
| Dog’s Weight | Mild–Moderate Dose | Moderate–Severe Dose |
|---|---|---|
| 10 lbs | 2.5 mg | 5 mg |
| 20 lbs | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 30 lbs | 7.5 mg | 15 mg |
| 50 lbs | 12.5 mg | 25 mg |
| 80 lbs | 20 mg | 40 mg |
For the best results, begin with the lowest recommended dose and gradually increase it if needed, following your veterinarian's guidance.
Tips for Safe Use
- Begin with the lowest recommended dose and slowly increase it if your dog needs more.
- Give your dog CBD once or twice a day. Always follow your vet’s advice and the instructions on the product.
- Use CBD consistently for several weeks before evaluating its effectiveness.
- Watch your dog to see if their itching, redness, or comfort level gets better.
Most dogs handle CBD well, but giving too much can sometimes cause mild side effects like sleepiness or an upset stomach. To keep your dog safe, stick to the recommended dose and talk to your vet if you have questions.
Keep Your Dog Comfortable
Sources:
Treatment of Canine Atopic Dermatitis
Cannabinoids as novel anti-inflammatory drugs
Approved by:
Dr. Sara Ochoa
Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, St. Georges University
Sara Redding Ochoa, DVM was raised in north Louisiana. She graduated from LA Tech in 2011 with a degree in animal science. She then moved to Grenada West Indies for veterinary school. She completed her clinical year at Louisiana State University and graduated in 2015 from St. George’s University. Since veterinary school she has been working at a small animal and exotic veterinary clinic in east Texas, where she has experience treating all species that walk in the hospital. In her free time, she likes to travel with her husband Greg, bake yummy desserts and spend time with her 4-legged fur kids, a dog Ruby, a cat Oliver James “OJ”, a rabbit BamBam and a tortoise MonkeyMan.
Thanks for stopping by!
P.S. We Love You!
Sincerely,
The Innovet Team
Please do not ask for emergency or specific medical questions about your pets in the comments. Innovet Pet Products is unable to provide you with specific medical advice or counseling. A detailed physical exam, patient history, and an established veterinarian are required to provide specific medical advice. If you are worried that your pet requires emergency attention or if you have specific medical questions related to your pet’s current or chronic health conditions, please contact or visit your local/preferred veterinarian, an animal-specific poison control hotline, or your local emergency veterinary care center.
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